Activities that prevent infection are basics of which of the following?

Aseptic technique is the practice of preventing contamination by microorganisms during medical procedures or patient care. It involves a combination of methods and procedures to minimize the risk of infection by maintaining a sterile environment. This is particularly important in settings such as hospitals or surgical units where the presence of pathogens can lead to serious infections.

The other options, while related to infection control, focus on different aspects. Sterilization involves the complete elimination of all pathogens, whereas disinfection significantly reduces the number of viable pathogens but does not necessarily eliminate all of them. Decontamination refers to the process of cleaning and removing contaminants but does not specifically focus on maintaining a sterile environment as aseptic technique does. Thus, the essence of preventing infection aligns closely with the principles of aseptic technique.